Josh Vura-Weis
What did the metals know, and when did they know it? Tabletop M-edge XANES reveals hidden states in transition metal photocatalysts
Mon, Apr. 7, 2025, 4:30pm
Taylor Auditorium, Frick Lab, B02
Host: Alice Kunin
X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) is a powerful technique for electronic structure determination. Recent developments in extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light sources using the laser-based technique of high-harmonic generation have enabled core-level spectroscopy to be performed on femtosecond to attosecond timescales. We have extended the scope of tabletop XUV spectroscopy and demonstrated that M2,3-edge XANES, corresponding to 3p⇒3d transitions, can reliably measure the electronic structure of molecular first-row transition metal complexes with femtosecond time resolution. In the same 40-100 eV energy range, the 5p⇒5d and 4f⇒5d transitions give similar information about short-lived states in third-row metals. We use this ability to track the excited-state relaxation pathways of photocatalysts and chromophores, uncovering hidden loss mechanisms and providing new design principles for transition metal photochemistry.
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